In this guide 6 sections
Collect real examples of the task done correctly, including the awkward ones: the odd invoice, the photographed purchase order, the corrected quotation. Start with a few dozen across every variety, have the named task owner confirm each answer, and leave out anything wrong, private or never seen again.
What counts as a usable example
An example is a pair. It holds what arrived and what a careful person did with it, such as a supplier invoice and the entry keyed into the ledger. Or a first quotation, followed by the version after the manager corrected the margin, which is the pair that teaches the most.
Both halves matter. An input without its correct result teaches nothing. Keep each file in its original form, whether PDF, phone photo, email body or spreadsheet, because that is exactly what the system will receive.
- Supplier invoice with the posted ledger entry
- Photographed purchase order with the sales order
- Quotation before and after the manager’s correction
- Email enquiry with the category and reply chosen
- Handwritten delivery note with the receiving entry
Collect the odd ones on purpose
Typical cases are easy, and staff handle them without thinking. A build is judged on the odd ones. Think of the invoice with two tax lines, or the purchase order photographed at an angle with a coffee ring across the total. Add a quotation built in the customer’s own template, and a credit note that arrives labelled as an invoice and gets paid twice.
Ask the team which cases they dread. Which get checked twice? Then mine the correction trail: rejected entries, reopened tickets, credit notes and emails that say please ignore the previous version, all places where the first answer failed.
Cover every supplier, branch, language and format. A hundred invoices from one supplier tell the builder very little about the other forty suppliers whose layouts, tax lines and paper sizes are all different.
How many, and who confirms they were right
Start with a few dozen. Spread them across every variety you handle. Narrow, repeated tasks need fewer. Open-ended ones, like free-text email, need more. After a first test, the builder will show where the gaps are, and you then collect fresh examples for exactly those cases.
One named owner signs off each pair. Not the intern. Not the vendor. Where two experienced staff would disagree, note it, because the disagreement exposes rules nobody ever wrote down, and each one found now is a mistake avoided later.
Record who confirmed each pair and when. Rules change. A pair confirmed three years ago, before the discount policy was rewritten and the approval limits were raised, may no longer be right.
- Name of the confirming person
- Date confirmed
- Rule applied, if it was not obvious
- Whether staff disagreed
- Source system and file type
What to leave out
Leave out examples where the outcome was wrong and never fixed, because the system will learn the mistake along with everything else. Leave out papers from retired processes, old price lists and suppliers you no longer use, unless the build must read old archives.
Mask personal and confidential data you do not need. That means bank account numbers, salaries, patient details and ID scans. Ask the builder what they need and how it will be stored before anything travels by email. Check your contracts and local data-protection rules, and ask a lawyer if unsure.
Hold back a small set. These are your test papers. They measure the system later, on cases it has never seen.
Package the set and hand it over
Use one folder per task, with subfolders by document type and file names that carry the supplier or branch plus a number. One spreadsheet indexes every pair.
Add a single page describing the task. Who does it today? What does a correct result look like? Which fields matter? What does a wrong result cost? Then book half an hour with the builder, and walk through ten examples aloud so the odd ones get explained face to face.
Start this week. Ask each team member for their three most dreaded cases, and photograph the originals before anyone files them away.
Example register
A register printed on one page. Each example gets a row. The columns hold the file name, task, supplier or branch, input type and correct result. Further columns show who confirmed it, the date, an odd-case flag and a held-back-as-test flag. A last column notes the rule applied. A cover block lists the task owner, the count by type and the gaps still to fill.
Open a blank worksheet to printQuestions owners ask
How many examples do we need before the first test?
A few dozen spread across the real variety is enough to start. The first test shows which cases fail, and you collect more for those.
Should we include examples where staff made mistakes?
Only if the corrected version is attached and confirmed. A mistake left uncorrected teaches the system the wrong habit. Keep the corrected pairs, since they show the checks staff actually perform.
Can we send customer documents to the builder?
Only with care. Mask what is not needed, agree storage and deletion in writing, and check your customer contracts. Local data-protection rules may apply, so ask a lawyer where unsure.
What if the task has no written rules?
That is common. The confirmed examples become the rules. Ask the owner why each odd case was handled that way, and write the answer beside it.
